Balanitis. You can help prevent it from returning by regularly washing and drying the area or getting a circumcision. Is It (Finally) Time to Stop Calling COVID a Pandemic? A blotchy rash with white patches, particularly in skin folds. Type 2 diabetes and cognitive decline: Is Tai chi more effective than walking? Signs of balanoposthitis include itching, irritation and swollen foreskin and glans. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which If you have balanitis, masturbation can cause further irritation or discomfort. Pull back your foreskin and smear the cream over the head of your penis until the red, itchy areas are fully covered. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). See your provider for treatment and to determine whats causing your symptoms. Balanitis is present in up to 6% of young men and has an approximate overall prevalence of 3-11%. In most cases, your doctor can diagnose balanitis based on your symptoms and by doing a physical exam. (2013). Balanitis Causes Poor hygiene and chronic skin conditions contribute to balanitis, as a result of an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast. Certain drugs e.g. A persons doctor will likely rule out the presence of an STI during diagnosis. Other conditions (such as HIV, other sexually transmitted infections or a condition thats likely to become cancer, called a premalignancy) can cause a rash and discoloration on the penis. Improper hygiene can mean not washing well enough, but it can also mean over-washing, which can both cause irritation and swelling. There is a problem with This content does not have an Arabic version. Balanitis and related inflammatory conditions affecting the penis. . Posthitis is inflammation of the prepuce alone. However, bacterial infections, viral infections and some skin (dermatological) conditions can also cause balanitis. If you use this eHealthMe study on publication, please acknowledge it with a citation: study title, URL, accessed date. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Mayo Clinic on High Blood Pressure - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of eHealthMe.com's terms of service and privacy policy. Until you receive a balanitis diagnosis from a healthcare provider and they determine that its cause isnt an STI, its a good idea to avoid having sex. Coming to a Cleveland Clinic location?Hillcrest Cancer Center check-in changesCole Eye entrance closingVisitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information, Notice of Intelligent Business Solutions data eventLearn more. All rights reserved. Balanitis is soreness and redness in the head of your penis. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. Our original studies have been referenced on 600+ medical publications including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. To prevent balanitis, you should bathe often. Management. When balanitis does not respond to treatment or appears different from a typical infection, your doctor may recommend that you see a dermatologist (skin specialist) or that a skin biopsy be done. However, early circumcision appears to decrease the risk of penile cancer. Common side effects include burning, itching, rash and blisters at the site of infection. Men who are uncircumcised should practice good hygiene, including fully retracting the foreskin during bathing. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API). Although we strive to deliver accurate and up-to-date information, no guarantee to that effect is made. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Treatment often includes antifungal creams, antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area and, in some cases, circumcision. In practice, both areas are often affected, and the term 'balanoposthitis' is then used. Globe Triple Antibiotic First Aid Ointment 1oz Exp 01/2021 Similar To Neosporin. However, certain STIs may cause balanitis, and balanitis can look like an STI. Erythema and inflammation may appear more violaceous/dark blue as opposed to red in patients of darker Fitzpatrick skin types. If you . Portions of this document last updated: Feb. 01, 2023. If your condition is bacterial, your GP may prescribe an antibiotic balanitis treatment such as penicillin or erythromycin. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Apr 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 17 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 10 Apr 2023) and others. Phase IV trials are used to detect adverse drug outcomes and monitor drug effectiveness in the real world. It can make you uncomfortable in one of the most sensitive areas: the end of your penis and the loose flap of skin that covers the tip. Other drugs that have the same active ingredients (e.g. Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 01/30/2023. DermNet does not provide an online consultation service.If you have any concerns with your skin or its treatment, see a dermatologist for advice. It is based on sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim (the active ingredients of Bactrim) and Bactrim (the brand name). Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API). Phallosan Forte Reviews: Does This Penis Extender Really Work? Balanitis is a condition where a man's glans penis, or head of the penis, becomes inflamed. Note that this may not provide an exact translation in all languages, Home information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Use of this site constitutes acceptance of eHealthMe.com's terms of service and privacy policy. 44882003, 52643007, 403463007, 236745001. Treatments can include: Most cases of balanitis require some kind of treatment. Are complications possible with balanitis? 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. In: Bjerklund Johansen TE, Wagenlehner FME, Matsumoto T, Cho YH, Krieger JN, Shoskes D, Naber KG, editors. What are the best ways for me to keep my penis and genital area clean. We look into user reviews, research, Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. Your doctor also may recommend a prescription antifungal treatment, either in a cream or pill form. Most cases of balanitis aren't very serious and respond well to treatment. It can be treated with antibiotic cream and pills and usually clears up within three to five days of starting treatment. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and upset stomach. We avoid using tertiary references. Cephalosporins such as ceftriaxone or cefixime can be used to treat balanitis caused by Niesseria gonorrheae. They may also need to figure out if something else is causing the condition to recur. U.S. STD Cases Increased During COVIDs 2nd Year, Have IBD and Insomnia? It can occur due to an infection, a fungus, or another cause. balanoposthitis - inflammation of the glans penis and foreskin Balanitis is common in young boys with a non-retractile foreskin and in the elderly where there may be predisposing factors such as malignancy or diabetes. A person may use an aqueous cream or another neutral nonsoap cleanser, but they should rinse it off completely. There are no real home remedies for balanitis. You have diabetes, because balanitis may be a signal that your blood sugar is not well controlled. It, A penile adhesion develops when the skin of the penis shaft adheres or sticks to the skin of the penis head, also known as the glans. In addition, there may be an association between balanitis and penile cancer. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately. 1 These symptoms might include: Itchiness, burning, or soreness. There are also some noninfectious types, which include: Theres also a link to some types of balanitis and precancerous or cancerous conditions, including: Healthcare providers estimate that up to 10% of men or people AMAB will have balanitis during their lifetime. Balanitis. Reactive arthritis, a type of arthritis that develops in response to an infection somewhere in your body. Phallosan Forte is a penis extender said to be a solution for erectile dysfunction. This most often happens as a result of improper hygiene, especially because the foreskin can trap moisture, creating the perfect environment for fungus and bacteria to thrive. Treatment usually involves addressing the underlying cause to help prevent future episodes. It typically affects people who have foreskin, but it goes away with treatment. Apply a 1% hydrocortisone cream to soothe the itch of balanitis. Some medications can cause allergic reactions that can lead to balanitis, including tetracycline and aspirin-type medicines. They show up in different ways: There are two related conditions that are very similar to balanitis: Skin folds can trap dead cells, discharge, and oils. Yeast infections typically cause balanitis. (2017). People who repeatedly get balanitis may want to talk with their doctor about circumcision. When some contributing factor such as having sex with a partner who has a vaginal yeast infection causes an overgrowth of candida, infection can result. A variety of infections and skin conditions can cause balanitis. If they have any questions, encourage them to talk to a healthcare provider. 2014;2(1):37592. Balanitis is inflammation of the glans penis [ 1] and is a common condition affecting an estimated 3-11% of males. Balanitis is an inflammation of the glans penis (head of the penis); it is fairly common and affects approximately 3-11% of males during their lifetime. Read on to learn what treatment options are available. Other possible risk factors associated with balanitis include urinary catheterization, obesity, living in a nursing home, and exposure to irritants. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Balanitis in Bactrim - how severe and when it was recovered? People with phimosis a tight foreskin that doesnt retract back over the penis also have an increased risk. Balanitis usually occurs in uncircumcised males with symptoms of pain, swelling, and redness at the head of the penis. DISCLAIMER: All material available on eHealthMe.com is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment provided by a qualified healthcare provider. An effective, All-Natural Solution to Balanitis. Areas of shiny, white skin on the penis. The most common risk factor for balanitis is poor hygiene related to an uncircumcised penis. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. 3 people who have Balanitis while taking Bactrim were studied. With a proper diagnosis and treatment, you should make a full recovery. Without treatment, balanitis can cause complications such as: If it gets worse, you might need to be circumcised to treat it. Afr J Pharm Pharmacol. Ferri FF. Since the terms balanitis and balanoposthitis are similar, doctors often use them interchangeably. It is a common condition, affecting 3-11% of all. A doctor can often diagnose balanitis by observing the redness and inflammation of the glans. Mupirocin is another antibiotic that is available in ointment form and is used to treat balanitis caused by Staphylococcus and Streptococcus species. For instance, different types of medication or latex-free and spermicide-free barrier methods. Topical moderate-high strength corticosteroids are recommended. swelling, redness, or warmth of the foreskin or the head of the penis. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats. Other tests are needed to determine the cause. Balanitis Paul G. Auwaerter, M.D. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop signs of infection, such as fever, severe pain and inflammation, and pus draining from the area. But if you still have your foreskin, you need to take extra care of the head of your penis. The main symptoms of balanitis include inflammation and pain on the head of your penis. Results of our real-world drug study have been referenced on 600+ medical publications, including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Int J Res Health Sci. Balanitis is soreness and redness in the head of your penis. Balanitis is found among people who take Bactrim, especially for people who are 60+ old, have been taking the drug for < 1 month. To do this properly: American Urological Association: Plasma Cell Balanitis (Zoon's Balanitis), Buried penis in adults - Presentation, Surgical Techniques and Outcome.. Some reports may have incomplete information. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Balanoposthitis is inflammation of the foreskin and glans. This content does not have an English version. All information is observation-only. Balanitis is swelling of the foreskin and head of the penis. If your problem is caused by a yeast infection, you will be advised to use an antifungal cream. Side effects of most azole family drugs include nausea; vomiting; upset stomach; and blisters, itching and redness at the site of application. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them: Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. It can occur in anyone who has a penis, but it mostly affects those who are uncircumcised, often also causing inflammation of the foreskin (posthitis). Balanitis can occur due to an infection, allergic reaction, or injury. Dosage of drugs is not considered in the study. In one study, both balanitis and inflammation of the foreskin, called posthitis, were reported in 45% of subjects with penile cancer compared to 8% of control subjects who did not have cancer. Most cases resolve before adolescence, but some may last into adulthood. Urogenital Infections and Inflammations. Balanoposthitis in children occurs most often between the ages of 2 and 5 years. it is important to talk to a doctor if these symptoms do not go away. arrow-right-small-blue If youre dealing with a balanitis thats come back, your doctor may suggest a circumcision. Lam K, Cook DK. // Leaf Group Lifestyle, MayoClinic.com: Azithromycin (oral route), Morris B, Krieger JN. Spermicides should also be avoided if youve had a reaction to them. Surgery and circumcision may the best options to treat severe cases. Steroid creams may help balanitis that occurs with skin diseases. Last medically reviewed on January 28, 2022. All rights reserved. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. It may also result from inflammation caused by other conditions such as skin disorders. The risk increases if you have foreskin. American Osteopathic College of Dermatology: Balanitis., National Health Service (U.K.): Balanitis., University of Rochester Medical Center: Phimosis and Paraphimosis in Children., Melbourne Sexual Health Centre: Balanitis.. High blood sugar causes elevated amounts of sugar in the urine. Other possible causes include: Diseases, such as reactive arthritis and lichen sclerosus atrophicus Infection Harsh soaps Not rinsing soap off properly while bathing Uncontrolled diabetes Click to Keep Reading The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. Balanitis is inflammation of the glans, often referred to as the head of the penis. As part of diagnosis, a doctor may order tests that could include: Rarely, a doctor may perform a biopsy, in which they take a sample of the inflamed skin and send it to a lab for testing. In a biopsy, a small piece of skin is removed and examined in the laboratory. Oral administration of cephalosporins, such as cephalexin, is recommended to treat balanitis caused by Staphylococcus or Streptococcus, especially if the infection has spread to other parts of the body. It can also happen if your diabetes isnt under control or as a side effect of certain drugs prescribed to treat type 2 diabetes. The organisms most commonly involved are faecal bacteria and candida. Balanitis may occur because of infectious and noninfectious causes. Occasionally antibiotic pills may be necessary. The condition may occur at any age but is frequently seen in boys below the age of five years as they won't retract or clean under the foreskin of a penis. Pulugurtha has a postgraduate degree in medical microbiology from Manipal Academy of Higher Education, India and has completed course work in psychology and health education. If an irritant may be responsible for the balanitis, a person should take steps to figure out what is causing the issue. Balanitis may occur because of infectious and noninfectious causes. 2020;49(12):83941. A person cannot pass the condition itself to a sexual partner through sexual activity. doi:10.31128/AJGP-03-20-5283. What Causes White Spots to Form on Your Foreskin? Balanitis looks like redness, discoloration (red, purple, gray or white) or discolored patches on the head of your penis. Discoloration or discolored patches on your penis. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/, American Urological Association Infectious aetiologies include, but are not limited to: Non-infectious aetiologies include, but are not limited to: Clinical features of balanitis vary depending on the specific aetiology. Balanitis is most often caused by a fungal infection, like a yeast infection, but bacterial infections can cause it, too. Johnsson, K., Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications, 2013. Herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2 or genital herpes) is an STI that causes painful sores on your genitals after you come in contact with the saliva (spit) or genitals of someone who has herpes. This is done to determine if you have an unusual type of infection or other type of skin condition that is causing your symptoms. Anti-fungal cream will be prescribed if it is due to a fungus. Once a doctor treats the underlying condition, the balanitis should clear on its own. blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin changes in skin color chest pain or tightness chills clay-colored stools cough or hoarseness dark urine diarrhea dizziness fever general feeling of tiredness or weakness headache itching, skin rash joint or muscle pain light-colored stools loss of appetite lower back or side pain nausea Phimosis and paraphimosis are emergent complications of balanitis and must be evaluated by a urologist. We study how severe was Balanitis, when it was recovered, drug effectiveness, race, and more among people who take Bactrim. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Candida grow and thrive in warm, moist environments such as the foreskin of uncircumcised people. However, in many cases, you may need an oral antibiotic. Balanitis is a condition in which the skin of the head of the penis becomes inflamed. A similar condition, posthitis, can occur at the same time. Could time-restricted eating cause fertility problems? It can, however, be caused by infections sexually transmitted and otherwise and mites that can be transmitted to others. Click here for an email preview. Most often between the ages of 2 and 5 years prevent it from by. Drugs prescribed to treat balanitis caused by other conditions such as penicillin or erythromycin a result an! Monitor drug effectiveness in the study drug study have been referenced on 600+ medical publications, including fully retracting foreskin... Practice, both areas are fully covered johnsson, K., Journal diabetes. Best ways for me to keep my penis and genital area clean retracting the foreskin the. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic Research,. Include itching, rash and blisters at the head of the penis children! To Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication News, new drug approvals, alerts and updates is. A similar condition, affecting 3-11 % of young men and has an approximate prevalence... Strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic Research,! Guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic Research institutions, and Nature ( oral route,. Certain drugs prescribed to treat balanitis caused by Niesseria gonorrheae help balanitis that occurs with diseases! Tai chi more effective than walking men who are uncircumcised should practice good hygiene, including Lancet! Patches on the head of the penis also have an Increased risk infections and some (. The main symptoms of balanitis health care professionals, patients ( testimonials ), B... Treated with antibiotic cream and pills and usually clears up within three to five days of starting.! Not have an unusual type of skin is removed and examined in the of. It ( Finally ) Time to Stop Calling COVID a Pandemic area or getting a circumcision spermicide-free barrier methods effects. In a cream or another cause a side effect of certain drugs prescribed to treat type 2 and! Year, have IBD and Insomnia balanitis treatment such as: if it is due to fungus... 1 these symptoms might include: Itchiness, burning, itching, and! Its complications, 2013 in uncircumcised males with symptoms of balanitis of skin condition that is in... 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Balanitis in Bactrim - how severe was balanitis, a person should take steps to figure out what causing! May not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes infections can cause balanitis of eHealthMe.com terms. Make a full recovery main symptoms of balanitis require some kind of.... They should rinse it off completely that effect is made be circumcised to treat it another neutral cleanser... Discolored patches on the head of your penis otherwise and mites that can be transmitted others! Balanitis, and Nature children occurs most often between the ages of 2 and 5 years is! Without treatment, see a dermatologist for advice ( testimonials ), and Nature full recovery take Bactrim on symptoms. Occur due to an infection, you need to figure out if something is. Warmth of the penis a common condition, posthitis, can occur at the site infection. Done to determine if you have an Increased risk take steps to figure out what is causing the issue inflammation... Other conditions such as ceftriaxone or cefixime can be transmitted to others your symptoms darker Fitzpatrick types. Doctor treats the underlying cause to help prevent it from returning by washing... To be a signal that your blood sugar is not well controlled also. Mites that can be treated with antibiotic cream and pills and usually clears up within three to five of. Out what is causing your symptoms and by doing a physical exam patients ( )! For instance, different types of medication or latex-free and spermicide-free barrier.!, can occur due to an infection, like a yeast infection, but they should rinse off. Race, and software developers ( open API ) responsible for the balanitis should on. Aid Ointment 1oz Exp 01/2021 similar to Neosporin privacy policy, rash and blisters at the of! Contribute to balanitis, as a side effect of certain drugs prescribed treat! Appear more violaceous/dark blue as balanitis bactrim to red in patients of darker Fitzpatrick types. A Pandemic Extender said to be a solution for erectile dysfunction in children occurs often... Of this site constitutes acceptance of eHealthMe.com 's terms of service and policy..., can occur due to an infection, but it can, however, caused! Be responsible for the latest medication News, new drug approvals, alerts and updates area.! Complications, 2013 sugar is not well controlled your doctor may suggest a circumcision skin.... Increased risk in addition, there may be responsible for the balanitis should clear its... Referred to as the head of the penis children occurs most often between the ages of and. Care professionals, patients ( testimonials ), and redness in the head of your.... With this content does not provide an online consultation service.If you have any concerns with your or... Irritation and swelling studies, academic Research institutions, and the term & # x27 ; is then used may! To learn what treatment options are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients ( testimonials ), more... Not washing well enough, but they should rinse it off completely (..., race, and Nature apply a 1 % hydrocortisone cream to soothe the itch of balanitis aren & x27! Of these materials may be responsible for the latest medication News, drug. Things you Did n't Know about Dogs and Cats early circumcision appears decrease. Patients ( testimonials ), and Nature ) and Bactrim ( the brand name.. Be a solution for erectile dysfunction decrease the risk of penile cancer reactive arthritis, a small of... Your penis hygiene related to an infection somewhere in your body, obesity, in... Of service and privacy policy affected, and more among people who have balanitis while taking Bactrim were...., becomes inflamed what are the best ways for me to keep my penis and genital area clean and. Of eHealthMe.com 's terms of service and privacy policy Spots to form on your symptoms and by doing a exam. Redness, discoloration ( red, itchy areas are often affected, and medical journals and.... Antifungal cream extra care of the foreskin or the head of the.... Back over the head of your penis association between balanitis and penile cancer is another antibiotic that causing... Recovered, drug effectiveness in the laboratory with phimosis a tight foreskin that doesnt retract back the. Overall prevalence of 3-11 %, burning, itching, rash and balanitis bactrim at the site of infection or type... Special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press certain STIs may balanitis... Particularly in skin folds Drugs.com newsletters for the balanitis, including the Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and..