*Vengeance 2002* Viewers today notice the apparent blackface and stereotypes of black men criminals, dangerous to white women, rapists and abusers. The documentary starts off with some striking statistics the United States makes up 5% of the worlds population, but has 25% of the worlds prisoners. The abolishment of slavery in 1865 freed 4 million people who were formerly property and almost wholly responsible for the economic productivity of the south. He didnt tell anyone about the quote during the remainder of Ehrlichmans life, which ended in 1999. (PART FIVE -- #010 to #001), The 50 Greatest Neo Geo Games of All Time! Ehrlichman allegedly gave this juicy quote to lefty journalist Dan Baum in 1994. Maternity leave is over and it's time for these four moms to return to work while navigating kids, bosses, love and life in modern-day Toronto. look at how hard you worked on this thing that requires a biased interpretation of facts to believe! There's such a serious. The documentary questions if African Americans were ever truly free in the United States. In 1970, the prison population was 357,292. I also added some clarification on arrests on 10/14/2016 at 5:02 pm. In 2014, the prison population was 2,306,200. Ava DuVernay's 13th is a documentary about how the Thirteenth Amendment led to mass incarceration in the United States, but it's also a gorgeous, evocative, and . In other words, it grants freedom to all Americans. cool. Heres the one on Wikipedia, for example: It looks like the usual graph, butwhat the hell is that last dot? The United States is home to 5% of the worlds population, but 25% of the worlds prisoners. RELATED: 15 Documentaries To Watch On Netflix Right Now (That Aren't True Crime) If I'm telling these stories to reach a mass audience, then really, nothing else matters. Take the number of people who saw Selma, a Christmas release with an Oscar campaign about Dr. Martin Luther King. However, Ava Duvernay explores a loophole, which deems a form of slavery acceptable in the legal form of criminal punishment. Your work will make it almost impossible for future dishonest accademia to use the film as a tool to further such nonesense. [10] On April 17, 2020, Netflix released the film for free on YouTube. Instead, whatever the intent, they seem glossed over. Moving through time, DuVernay provides information about the instances leading up to the Black Lives Matter movement. An unattributed version of the clip has made the rounds on social media, but it's actually from Ava DuVernay's Netflix documentary "13th," which connects the prison labor industry to a legacy. Get custom essay. Lets look at the numbers. He described the disparity in sentencing as having been an enormous burden in the Black community.. The 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states, "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist. . 13th is a documentary from Ava Duvernary (known for directing 'Selma,' the movie about the march by MLK), and it tracks the history from the introduction of the 13th amendment, which states that no one can be owned by another person, to present day with the lens of the rights of black people. Sitting president Woodrow Wilson held a private screening of the film at the White House that was viewed as a major cinematic event. 13TH. Would you say that arrests notched up in the aftermath of a bill signed in late 1994? 73 percent of black children grow up without a father. Leaders? According to University of Connecticut professor Jelani Cobb, the drafters of the Constitution left a loophole that was immediately exploited in the 13th Amendment. Clinton now realizes that this bill led to hyper-incarceration and was a mistake. I was up there six weeks and I talked to the brothers, and you know, I talked them and thank god we've got penitentiaries, which pretty much did everything EXCEPT come out and call Mark Byers a child murderer who also killed his own wife, due to the Academy's newfangled efforts to, once gave a film a "zero" score because he didn't think the leading actress was black enough, which quickly lost favor with the media when it was revealed its director, Wilson's top aide, Joseph Tumulty, sent a letter to the N.A.A.C.P. Again, none of those things exactly contradicts the theme of 13th, but admitting them might have required a more nuanced and complicated film. But this isnt just a nitpick about a small difference. Learn more I understand and wish to proceed. No, Walmart didnt back the American Legislative Executive Council because it was fantasizing about people buying more Walmart guns to defend themselves under Stand Your Ground. Carolina Justice Policy Center That's institutionalized racism. The United States has the highest rate of incarceration in the world. I mean, And while GEO recorded an impressive $1.6 billion in profits in 2010, you have to recall the entity is indeed a. . The film explores the "intersection of race, justice, and mass incarceration in the United States"; [3] it is titled after the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution , adopted in 1865, which abolished slavery throughout the United States and ended involuntary . But beyond that: Here are the end-of-year BJS prison population numbers and the mid-year BJS jail population numbers for 2014: Ignoring the issues with double-counting (about 80,000 people are counted for both prisons and jails and the definitions are also a bit different from the above table), the African-American prison and jail population would be 516900+22600+263800=803,300; the total prison and jail population would be 1508636+744592=2,253,228. But if it hadnt been for the fact that it began with a group of people defined by race, that we as a nation have learned not to care about, we wouldnt be talking about two million people behind bars today. So why not use it here? This means that people of color are sent to prison for years at a time for nonviolent and minor offenses. In the documentary, there are many interviews with scholars and . This documentary emphasizes that the current crisis of mass incarceration is directly tied to our country's legacy and history of slavery. Can the Taxpayers of Raleigh (or Any Municipality) Afford NOT to Have a Police Oversight Board? And frankly that graph is a generous one to use. How do we break the cycle of mass incarceration? It's been removed from the site. As for the movies contention that John Ehrlichman, a key aide to President Richard Nixon, spilled the beans on racist drug policies when he allegedly said that Nixon cracked down on marijuana because he wanted to lock up hippies, and heroin because he wanted to lock up blacks lets look at the facts. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 89th Academy Awards,[4] If your goal is to decrease the black prison population, extolling violent 1960s revolutionaries is a strange way to go about it. If this were so controversial, why has no one thought to be outraged about it before? Perhaps they make it a stronger piece of advocacy, but I think they make it a weaker piece of art. Viewers today notice the apparent blackface and stereotypes of black men criminals, dangerous to white women, rapists and abusers. Googling suggests that its been cited as a statistic for 2008 as long ago as 2011 (sometimes in articles discussing The New Jim Crow author Michelle Alexander, who is heavily featured in 13th, but Im not sure shes ever said it herself). Offers may be subject to change without notice. A large portion of the movie is basically an engaging walk through a very standard narrative of mass incarceration. Released on Oct. 7, 2016, the documentary "13th" is a Netflix special film about how the United States prisons system is deeply rooted in oppression. . 13th is a 2016 American documentary film by director Ava DuVernay. These three factual issues gloss over that arrest rates have dropped enormously, that incarcerated populations have slightly declined, and that incarceration has gotten more Hispanic and/or White three of the more important current trends in incarceration. A new nurse at a hospital begins to suspect her colleague's desire for attention may be tied to a series of patient deaths. We dont know what the next iteration of this will be, but it will be, Van Jones, CNN political commentator, said in the documentary. The US Constitution's thirteenth amendment prohibits slavery unless the justice system convicts you of a crime. Perhaps theres some way you can interpret Cobbs statement so its literally true (was he only talking about the next year or two and ignoring everything else?) Normalizing and even sentimentalizing left-wing 1960s extremists has become the new normal, however. We see examples of, to describe African American youth and Donald Trumps advocacy for the death penalty of the 1989. Her documentary "13th" is a powerful look at how the modern-day prison labor system links to slavery. LIVE Play-By-Play Coverage of Week 12's Raiders vs LIVE Play-By-Play Coverage From Week 11's Raiders 26 Errors, Inaccuracies and Flat-Out Lies in the D 2016 NCAA Football Top 25 Rankings (Week 11!). As late as the 2016 presidential election, the eventual winner Donald Trump worked to generate fear of crime, claiming high rates in New York City, for instance, which was not true according to the documentary. I have some additional thoughts about the rest of 13th, but those might be in a follow-up piece. Those prisoners were tasked with providing the labor to rebuild the economy of the south after the Civil War, thus making them slaves yet again. In 1970, the prison population was 357,292. Celebrating the zaniest, goriest bouts of all time! But the Panthers were definitely peace-loving individuals, though. The film, which premieres on Netflix and in select theaters Friday, offers a timely and. Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment. Clearly, incarceration is not just a trend its become a part of American culture. This practice, however, was an idea that came from the film, according to the documentary. We knew we couldnt make it illegal to be either against the war or black, but by getting the public to associate the hippies with marijuana and blacks with heroin, and then criminalizing both heavily, we could disrupt those communities. arrest rates for 18-year-old men of ALL races in the U.S. are fairly comparable, with the journal, a politician they don't like. In this thought-provoking documentary, scholars, activists and politicians analyze the criminalization of African Americans and the U.S. prison boom. The 13th amendment was the principle focal point of the documentary and was used to be a form of logos. 13th, Ava DuVernays new documentary on the history of race and incarceration in the United States, could become a big part of that debate. These select few have hijacked the grievances of the less-successful to justify their own protected professional standing and to broadcast their individual resentments as if grinding the axes of the masses. Here are the top three articles: Summer will be here in no time, heres how to make the most of it! The film explores the "intersection of race, justice, and mass incarceration in the United States;" [3] it is titled after the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, adopted in 1865, which abolished slavery throughout the United States and ended involuntary servitude except as a punishment for conviction of a crime . PO Box 309 are roo 26 Errors, Inaccuracies and Flat-Out Lies in the Documentary '13th', I was up there and I looked at all the brothers and it made my heart ache, you know? The subject was the crime bill signed by Bill Clinton in September of 1994. Assuming these UCR estimates arent totally off, that means there have been millions and millions fewer arrests every year than if the rate had stayed where it was before the Crime Bill. The 13th amendment to the U.S. constitution makes it unconstitutional for anyone to be held as a slave. Watch all you want. The Nixon and Reagan administrations are responsible for the cycle of criminalizing African-Americans suffering from drug addictions, rather than increasing resources for treatment or rehabilitation. 13th itself has people discussing a policy shift away from incarceration later in the documentary, albeit in a sometimes conspiratorial way (at about an hour and 19 minutes in, Angela Davis says historically, when one looks at efforts to create reforms, they inevitably lead to more repressioninevitably?). DuVernay criticizes both political parties in this documentary. Id have liked to see 13th acknowledge that. They also are responsible for SB 1070, which gave the police the right to stop anyone they thought to be an immigrant. "Out of 991 shootings in which police officers killed suspects in 2015, 495 "victims" were white, 258 were black and 172 were Hispanic. The prison industrial complex relies historically on the inheritances of slavery. Angela Davis, Republican Congressman Newt Gingrich admitted that the consequences for crack and the consequences for cocaine should have been the same. LIVE Play-By-Play Coverage from Week 9's Raiders v 2016 NCAA Football Top 25 Rankings (Week Nine! It has been about one year since film director Ava DuVernay released the documentary 13th. This documentary is widely available on Netflix. [3] Full disclosure: I have not read The New Jim Crow, but I have read James Forman Jr.s rebuttal Racial Critiques Of Mass Incarceration: Beyond The New Jim Crow, which I think makes some similar points as I make here, especially in my last few paragraphs. (The Hispanic male state/federal incarceration rate actually dropped from 1220 to 1091 while the Hispanic female state/federal incarceration rate rose slightly from 60 to 64, but Hispanics generally seem to have risen as a share of the incarcerated Whites may not have and there was more absolute growth in Hispanic state/federal prisoners than in White state/federal prisoners.) Like all crises, its fuelled by The film is widely known for being a catalyst to the rebirth of the Ku Klux Klan. The film builds its case piece by shattering piece, inspiring levels of shock and outrage that stun the viewer, leaving one shaken and disturbed before closing out on a visual note of hope designed to keep us on the hook as advocates for change. "[3], The film was written by Ava DuVernay, who wrote and directed Selma (2014), and Spencer Averick. 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